Welcome to the practice of shotokan karate do, a traditional form of japanese martial arts. First name last name student id eric rossini, sensei. From the basic bodyshifting to the advanced bodyshifting, students of any levels will be able to learn this system step by step. This modest manual is different from most shotokan karate texts because it focuses on the selfdefense application of karate. Karate terminology glossary by paul walker punches agezuki rising punch. Virtually all of the katas taught today in the shotokan system have two kiai points. A complete compendium of all terms we use in karate and here specialized in shotokan.
Shoto, shoto, meaning pinewaves the movement of pine needles when the wind blows through them, was funakoshis penname, which he used in his poetic and philosophical writings and. Karate vocabulary list and pronunciation guide japanese. The goal of this booklet is to provide the new student with some basic information about shotokan karate do in general and to provide students of the heisui dojo orono community martial arts with specific information about class structure and practice. However, many schools of jka japan karate association affiliated shotokan karate used the full terminology on a daily basis, providing translations also. Shotokan karate glossary welcome to the japan karate. All dan ranking is registered with the international shotokan karate federation. Furthermore, it enters the philosophical background of shotokan karate, karate do, the twenty precepts of funakoshi. Doshikai shotokan karate member handbook strong and effective. Karate 1 about the tutorial karate is a form of selfdefence technique that requires a good balance between body and mind. Yoi ready yame stop rei bow hajime start mokuso meditation mawatte turn around dojo place of the way training hall sensei person who has gone before teacher form of. The kiai or spirit cry as it is sometimes referred to, occurs only at certain predetermined moments in each kata. Karate terminology your shotokan karate resource in.
Karate terminology glossary by paul walker punches agezuki rising punch awasezuki combination punch chokuzuki straight punch gyakuzuki reverse punch junzuki front punch kagizuki hook punch kizamizuki front snap punch, jab mawashizuki roundhouse punch morotezuki doublefisted punch morotehasamizuki scissors punch nagashizuki flowing. Glossary of karate terms karate union of great britain. Karate is therefore simply translated as emptyhand. The kugb is affiliated to european and world shotokan karate. There is a saying that it starts with a bow and ends with a bow, distinguishing the art as reflecting always good manners and courtesy. Sensei jons instructions are very specific and he takes the student through learning the techniques using a 123 method that works like a charm. The kugb is affiliated to european and world shotokan karate bodies. This list of japanese words and their english translations is not comprehensive. Gekko karate club shotokan karate advanced terminology. Central edmonton karatedo karate terminology september 2006 page 5 blocking uke techniques almost any of the blocks described can be interchanged with any stance. The apotheosis of a victorious technique of ippon in the art of karate, lies in the strength within a continuous practice of basics kihon, routines of fighting.
The final chapters are karate philosophies and some annotations of famous zen masters. This video introduces the terminology that is used for the five main blocks in shotokan karate. Compendium in which to look up the japanese terminology used in the art of karatedo. Eku a wooden oar used by the okinawans which was imporovised as a weapon. Shotokan was the name of the first official dojo built by gichin funakoshi, in 1936 at mejiro, and destroyed in 1945 as a result of an allied bombing. For more information on nagewaza, please refer to karatedo kyohan, pages 227232. A traditional shotokan karate magazine featuring the most senior and famous shotokan senseis and it is totally nonpolitical shotokan karate magazine a traditional publication with a truly international following. Here is a complete compendium of essential terms for the practice of karate do, with special focus on the shotokan style. This is a basic glossary of terms found in kyokushin karate, with definition and audio pronunciation. In 1987, the nonpolitical funakoshi shotokan karate association was founded with its world headquarters now in milpitas, ca and affiliates throughout the united states, mexico, europe, africa, middle east and south america. Kyokushinkai a style of karate founded by oyamasensei kyudo the way of the bow japanese archery. Notes when shihan or sensei is used as an honorific or a title, there are a few important things one needs to be aware of shihan or sensei is attached to the end of the persons family name, e. Traditional shotokan karate concentrates on three primary areas.
Shotokan one of the main styles of karate sonkyo squatting position for mokuso soto outside. For example, the kui karate union of ireland, utilises the full and proper japanese name for each move and kata in training, grading and competition. Basic karate terms and pronunciations for shotokan karate training. Japan karate association of albany 1 welcome to the japan karate association jka of albany as with any new endeavor, karate for the new student may seem very confusing. Jan 27, 2012 this video talks about the terminology of three of the main stances in shotokan karate. Basic shotokan karate glossary belt ranking the belt a student wears is colorcoded to indicate his or her progress in karate. Quotation marks are used on the english side to distinguish between literal translations of the japanese terms from their more figurative meanings quotes indicate literal translation. Shotokan karate championships in all age groups in iran sea. Shotokan karate is comprised of 26 katas, each with their own emphasis on fast and slow or controlled and powerfull movements. Empi 1 a black belt level kata, translated as flying swallow. This is similar to the way in which musical terms are often referred to in italian and dance terms in french. It translates literally as a passage through the gates of the karate way. Completely revised and extended now being published in colour. The iskf will evaluate all registration requests for approval and issuance of registration numbers.
A listing and phonetic spelling of core punches, kicks, blocks, strikes, stances, and other general terms used in traditional japanese shotokan karate. This material has been duplicated here with his permission. The benefits of karate are many and will empower and enrich your or. Women competitive shotokan karate athletes and propose possi ble predisposing factors. The practice of karate do has been historically reserved for the nobility. Book the shotokankarate dictionary, by schlatt, 18 x 25,7 cm, new 4th edition, 296 pages, english. If you are serious about training karate, doshikai is the dojo for you. All shotokan kata will start and finish on the same spot. Complete shotokan karate home study course blackbeltathome. The karate union of great britain the kugb has over 300 karate clubs and is. Includes kicks, punches, strikes, blocks, stances and more. Compendium in which to look up the japanese terminology used in the art of karate do. Japanese characters kanji, rendered in exquisite, handmade calligraphy, uniquely compliment the terminology used throughout this book. Longer vowel sounds are the same sounds as above, but given more time.
The association also aims to promulgate, perpetuate, and improve true karate do throughout the world. Here is a complete compendium of essential terms for the practice of karatedo, with special focus on the shotokan style. Feb 07, 2012 this video introduces the terminology that is used for the five main blocks in shotokan karate. Shotokan karate is a traditional japanese style of the art founded by master gichin funakoshi. General terms chudan chewdahn chest area dojo doejoe training hall gedan gaydahn lower level of the body hajime hajimay start hanmi hummi 45 degrees, hips hanmi when blocking hara harrah lower abdominal area hidari hidarree left. Funakoshi changed the kanji to read empty hand and is credited with doing so in 1935 with the publication of karatedo kyohan. Kata kion, heian shodan, heian nidan, heian sandan, heian. List of common shotokan karate terminology in both english and japanese. Karate terminology english japanese pronunciation stance tachikata tahcheekahtah natural stance shizontai shezentie forward stance zenkutsudachi zenkootsue dahchee back stance kokutsudachi koekootsue dahchee straddle stance kibadachi keybah dahchee punching techniques tsukiwaza tsuekey wahzah.
The shotokan karate home study course has rekindled my interest in karate because sensei jons videos are very simple, stepbystep and teach you only what you need to know for that belt level. Karate vocabulary list and pronunciation guide caltech karate club. The iskf encourages the sound development of its members so that they may benefit physically, morally, and spiritually from the art of karate. Shotokan karate is one of the most effective forms of selfdefense but it is this area that is most ignored in traditional shotokan dojos.
For more information on nagewaza, please refer to karate do kyohan, pages 227232. Terms dojo training gym gi uniform hidari left migi right kata forms kihon basics kumite sparring os term of respect, used with bow kiai sound made when focusing the energy of the body both physically and mentally kime focus physically and mentally the energy of the body. He retired from competition after the skif world championships in. The following list is non exhaustive, but presents the most used terms in class. When funakoshi came to tokyo karate translated as chinesehands.
Shotokan karate terminology as with any other art form shotokan karate has its own unique terminology, and even though shotokan is taught all over the world, and in many different languages, it is still common in most dojos to give some commands in japanese. Glossary of kyokushin karate terms the martial way. Fska was incorporated in 2003 in the state of california. Karate d0nyumon the first book written by gichin funakoshi. Numbers when counting for class, just pronounce the first syllable of bisyllabic numbers i. Japanese karate terminology dublin city university. Ryu and ken from street fighter kyo and iori from king of fighters ky and sol for guilty gear. Our mission is to encourage people to live a healthier, safe, and prosperous life through martial arts. Shotokan karate magazine a traditional publication with a. Check out the nittany shotokan karate do blog to read more about karate training and philosophy. Ryu and ken from street fighter kyo and iori from king of fighters. It is named after a flying swallow because the alternate high and low.
Embusen performance line, the floor pattern of a given kata. I now know, is something to be cherished, and one should consider it. Kyokushin terminology kokusai places and clothing dojo training hall way place dogi gi training clothes obi belt kyu belt for lower belts coloredbelts dan belt for black belts kuroi obi black belt shodan shinsa dan test black belt test shokyu shinsa kyu test color belt test nyumon join to the dojo. Gichin funakoshi the founder of shotokan karate japan karate association jka the jka is the largest. The area at the base of the shin bone and the top of the foot. Notes when shihan or sensei is used as an honorific or a title, there are a few important things one needs to be aware of. We strive to support and create meaningful relationships with our community. Shotokan karate terminology to 1st dan general terms japanese literal english common translation karate do empty hand way karate. Shotokan unknown a cliche character class found in any 2d fighting game. The karate union of great britain the kugb has over 300 karate clubs and is committed to the development of shotokan karate. This video discusses some of the different names in japanese for karate hand techniques.
For translating the chinese or kanji characters of the japanese terms and defining the root meanings of the characters, the excellent dictionary, the modern readers japaneseenglish character. Glossary of kyokushin karate terms this is a basic glossary of terms found in kyokushin karate, with definition and audio pronunciation. We believe martial arts is not just an activity but a lifestyle. Bali 2000 where he represented hong kong and also completed his popular examination manual under the guidance of master kanazawa which was.
Shotokan, shito ryu, wado ryu and kyokushin kai etc. Central edmonton karate do karate terminology september 2006 page 5 blocking uke techniques almost any of the blocks described can be interchanged with any stance. Numbers general standing forms blocks hand techniques punches and other striking techniques kicks sparring throwing. Dan certificates will be issued to the regional director for delivery to the instructor or student. The iskf is a nonprofit organization established in 1977. Karate nisentenashi a term which sums up the essence of the art, it means in karate there is no first strike. Karate terminology glossary by paul walker shotokan sensei. Becoming familiar with the japanese terminology enables you to travel to a karate club anywhere in the world and train with the minimum of linguistic barriers. This packet contains a basic introduction to karate do the way of karate, proper etiquette, philosophy, and terminology. The following is a list of the more commonly used japanese terms and their english equivalents.
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